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Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition) ›› 2014, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (04): 47-52. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5820.2014.04.010

• Clinical Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The serum lipid levels analysis in 7671 adults of Hunan region

Jiasi Huang1, Jing Li1, Ruohong Chen2, Min Hu2,()   

  1. 1.Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Third Hospital of Changsha,Changsha 410011,China
    2.Department of Clinical Laboratory,the Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China
  • Received:2014-11-09 Online:2014-11-28 Published:2024-12-03
  • Contact: Min Hu

Abstract:

Objective

To study the serum lipid levels distribution in adults with sex and age in Hunan area,and provide a reference for cardiovascular disease prevention.

Methods

7 671 people were selected randomly from the Physical Examination Central,the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from January to September 2014.All research individuals were divided into 6 groups by age and gender. Sera triglyceride (TG),total cholesterol (TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)were detected.then analysis and compare the levels of lipid profiles and the dyslipidemia with genders and ages.

Result

In Hunan province the TG,TC,LDL-C of adult male[1.45(1.01-2.19)mmol/L,4.85(4.28-5.44)mmol/L,2.82(2.35-3.31)mmol/L]were significant higher than adult female [0.96 (0.70-1.38) mmol/L,4.69 (4.14-5.32) mmol/L,2.62 (2.15-3.14)mmol/L,U=26.665,5.454,8.577; P﹤0.05].Adult male HDL-C [1.19 (1.06-1.35)mmol/L]was lower than adult female [1.43(1.26-1.63)mmol/L,U=-38.82,P﹤0.05]. The total dyslipidemia rate of adult male was 41.3% which was significant higher than the females(17.8%,χ2=475.606,P﹤0.05).Beside,in the same age group(younger than 60 years old),the total dyslipidemia rate was significant higher than females' (χ2=161.864,226.879,180.711,36.000; P﹤0.05).With the growth of age,the total dyslipidemia rate in male,who under 50 years old,significant increase(χ2=6.753,10.299; P﹤0.05),the highest was 47.3%(Age between 40-49 years old group),and decrease after 60 years old(χ2=12.722,11.347;P﹤0.05).In the female group,with the growth of age,the total dyslipidemia rates are increase(χ2=9.351,1016.224,39.357,7.956;P﹤0.05)too,reach 41.0%high in the 60-69 years old group,and decrease significantly after 69 years old group(χ2=6.696, P﹤0.05).

Conclusion

The levels of lipid profiles in adults among Hunan province are increase by the age growth and reach the vertex in the age group of 40-49 for male and 60-69 for female.The age and the gender are key factors that affect the levels of lipid profiles distribution. Dyslipidemia is more likely found in middle-aged men and post-menopause women;more attention should be paid in lipid level control to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Key words: Lipid, Dyslipidemia, Cardiovascular disease

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