Norms and practices for the establishment and operation of emergency medical laboratory

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5820.2020.02.011

Abstract

Abstract:

With the rapid development of modern emergency medicine and laboratory medicine, emergency medical laboratory has acquired much more attention. The industry has also issued various relevant guidelines and consensus, but most of guidelines do not have clear requirements and measures as various standards are scattered, which makes emergency medical laboratories exist many problems and hidden dangers that affect laboratory safety and quality. The author combined the recently launched "Establishment of emergency medical laboratory ability and standardization of Chinese experts′ consensus", various related industry norms, and the multi-year practice of emergency medical laboratory to conduct a comprehensive review of the establishment and operation of emergency medical laboratory for exchange and reference.

Key words: Emergency medical laboratory, Critical value, Quality management, Turn around time

Lingwei Shen. Norms and practices for the establishment and operation of emergency medical laboratory[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2020, 08(02): 122-127.

/ / Recommend

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL: https://zhlcsysgldzzz.cma-cmc.com.cn/EN/10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5820.2020.02.011

https://zhlcsysgldzzz.cma-cmc.com.cn/EN/Y2020/V08/I02/122

References 15

1	中华医学会检验医学分会, 中国医师协会急诊医师分会, 中国人民解放军急救医学专业委员会.急诊检验能力建设和规范中国专家共识[J].中国急救医学, 2019, 12(39):1115-1134.
2	中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划委员会. WS/T496-2017临床实验室质量指标[S].中华人民共和国卫生行业标准, 2017.
3	中国医学救援协会, 中国心血管健康联盟, 心血管健康研究院. 胸痛中心(标准版)建设和评估标准[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志, 2018, 13(10):933-942.
4	郦卫星, 王治国, 康凤凤, 等. 浙江省15项临床检验质量指标调查结果与分析[J].中华检验医学杂志, 2016, 39(1):23-28.
5	中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. GB/T 20469-2006临床实验室设计总则[S]北京: 中国标准出版社, 2007.
6	练新延, 万本愿, 祝卫平. 智能化医学实验室设计与建设指南[M]. 南昌：江西人民出版社, 2018:57-59.
7	中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. GB 50016-2014建筑设计防火规范[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 2018.
8	中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. GB19489-2008实验室生物安全通用要求[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2008.
9	中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. JGJ312-2013医疗建筑电气设计规范[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 2013.
10	中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. GB50736-2012民用建筑供暖通风与空气调节设计规范[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 2012.
11	International Organization for Standardization. ISO 15189: Medicalaboratories-Requirements for quality and competence[S]. Geneva:International Organization for Standardization, 2012.
12	国家卫生计生委. 临床检验专业医疗质量控制指标[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2015.
13	杨大干, 邢美园, 杨勤劲, 等. 智能检验用户使用体验的质性调查[J].国际检验医学杂志, 2015, 36(4):489-491.
14	中国医学装备协会现场快速检测(POCT)专业委员会.手持式现场快速检测(POCT)临床应用与质量管理专家共识[J].中华医学杂志, 2018, 98(18):1394-1396.
15	刘杰, 姚世平.现场快速检测(POCT)基层医疗卫生机构应用专家共识[J].中国医学装备, 2019, 16(8):143-145.

[1]	Shun Chen, Ensheng Xue, Qin Ye. Value of PDCA cycle in continuous improvement of ultrasonic critical value management system [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2023, 20(09): 974-978.
[2]	Shun Chen, Ensheng Xue. Ultrasound quality control in Fujian Province: current status and improvement strategies [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2022, 19(03): 267-271.
[3]	Yang Gui, Qingli Zhu, Yao Wei, Xiaoyan Zhang, Qing Zhang, Ke Lyu, Jianchu Li, Yuxin Jiang. Effect of outpatient management flow optimization in improvement of ultrasound report quality [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2022, 19(01): 55-58.
[4]	Xiaoyan Zhang, Hongyan Wang, Yahong Wang, Xiao Yang, Qing Zhang, Yao Wei, Ying Wang, Wen Xu, Qingli Zhu, Jianchu Li. Application of PDCA procedure of standardized medical quality management in ultrasound department [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2021, 18(11): 1096-1100.
[5]	Qinghua Zhao, Chunxia Wang, Xiaojie Pan, Jing Wang, Miao Shi, Dongdong Zhang, Qian Wang, Liangliang Wang. Implementation evaluation of and continuous improvement strategy for critical value management in ultrasound department [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2020, 17(07): 662-666.
[6]	Guoqing Huang, Feng Gao, Guoqing Li, Bo Yu, Hebin Zhang, Jun Wu. Application of informatization in accurate management of ultrasound "critical value" report [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2020, 17(07): 644-649.
[7]	Hong Lyu, Meihong Jia, Tinghua Feng, Chunsong Kang. Application of PDCA circulation method in critical value management in ultrasound department [J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2019, 16(05): 364-367.
[8]	Yue Zhao, Zongming Zhang, Limin Liu, Chong Zhang, Zhuo Liu, Mingwen Zhu, Hai Deng, Baijiang Wan, Xiyuan Xie, Lipeng Zhang. Clinical analysis of the critical indicators of surgical timing for senile patientswith acute calculous cholecystitis [J]. Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(05): 521-524.
[9]	Dehai Wang, Tianjun Li, Jian'en Gao, Lei Yu, Guifu Zhang, Xu Ma. Construction of quality management system for perinatal stem cell banks [J]. Chinese Journal of Cell and Stem Cell(Electronic Edition), 2019, 09(05): 309-313.
[10]	Shuanping Zhen, Hua Wang, Haipeng Zhu, Shuyuan Dou, Xuelian Zhao. Practice and experience of critical value management in primary hospitals [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2023, 11(01): 1-4,15.
[11]	Zhicheng Wu, Wenyue Xie, Maoting Shen, Juan Chen. Application of Westgard Sigma analysis batch length rules based on risk management in the quality control of urine forming composition [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2022, 10(01): 29-33.
[12]	Fumeng Yang, Qian Liu, Ziling Zhang, Li Chen, Shijie Teng, Wei Liang. Application of Six Sigma in the selection of quality objectives of tumor markers [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2020, 08(02): 113-117.
[13]	Pengfei Zhu, Lifen Fan, Dan Su, Bingbing Chen, Xingyu Bi, Xueqing Wu. Personnel management of IVF laboratory based on ISO 15189 [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2019, 07(04): 242-244.
[14]	Aiai Zhang, Rongrong Yan. Application of PDCA circulation in the management of critical values of inpatients [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2019, 07(03): 190-192.
[15]	Ran Tao, Han Xiao, Zhenghang Gao, Jun He, Zhaohui Hu. Application of funnel experiment clinical laboratory education quality management [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Management(Electronic Edition), 2019, 07(02): 118-121.

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export